NEWF TIDE’S HERE (2020)

The first issue of 2020 arrived! With so much “stuff” in the mailbox these days, there is less cause for joy when opening the mailbox, but then the Newf Tide arrives!

It is the spring of 2020, however, so all mail goes into a “holding” location before it is opened. When the time comes, lapsing in judgment as with other times, I start heating the glass kettle of water for a cup of coffee and begin perusing. Something broke my focus long enough to rescue the kettle. (Borosilicate glass kettles are harder and harder to find.) Most of the water was gone, so I started again. Coffee in the morning with the Newf Tide on a Friday – so many good things at one time!

It has become my habit to read from back to front, checking in on what the Board and committees have been doing, moving through the photos from working events and conformation shows, then looking at the show placements. There are some familiar Newfs, clearly relatives of one or another I’ve known, and there are familiar expressions, heads, coats and structures from different breeders’ lines.

Then there are the stories, and there was one in this issue that fully captured my attention: “Pure Instinct”, by Stacy Kipp. The story was remarkable, but her interactions with her Newf, Oso, were most striking. I may need to quit joking about the Newfs trying to telepath their communications. Her description of Oso “planting an image in her brain” was very clear, an image that is more data than visual, and her willingness to trust him shows the value of investing in your relationship with your Newf.

Note: “Pure Instinct” is a story published in the first quarter 2020 issue of Newf Tide, available by subscription or as a member benefit from the Newfoundland Club of America.

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“PET PEOPLE”

There are “pet people” and there are “companion animal people”, although many “companion animal people” still call themselves “pet people”. Pet people seem fascinated with “cute”.  Companion animal people are becoming easier and easier to distinguish, and more present – less in the shadows, more willing to be honest and open, less intimidated by the accusation of anthropomorphism.  (I’m not saying that this doesn’t occur, but that it can be an easy excuse wielded by those with less empathy or those struggling to be honest with themselves.)

On Saturday, I met a lady in the park with a couple of kids.  She was smiling and waved when she saw Banner.  She had been watching Banner dance and gait as we walked.  She told me that she had a Newfoundland that she lost last year at eleven.  She said that she couldn’t bear to get another Newf because he broke her heart when he passed.  How easy is that to understand?  Her Newf had been raised with her son, then twelve.  She said that she didn’t know which hurt more, losing their Newf or the impact his loss had on her son.

It’s always encouraging to meet other people who are genuine in their relationships with their dogs.

This morning I found an article on Pocket (more likely it found me) about a family bonded to an aging Corgi that had been the father’s companion. It was an enjoyable read that I thought most of you would also enjoy. There is very little in this story that you won’t recognize, from the perspective of the different subjects or about the animals:  https://www.texasmonthly.com/articles/life-in-dog-years/

Happy Monday! (on an after-holiday Tuesday)

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MORNINGS AND MOOS

Sometimes I post about other animals in our “farm collective”, the group of creatures who share our environment on this farm.  Today, I want to get around to telling you about Mocha, although it’s a bit early for her birthday.

The weekend was pleasant, even reaching the 60s on Sunday.  Banner got to go out for “ice cream” – twice!  So it was a very good weekend from her perspective.  The frozen custard shop has had new owners for a couple of years.  It was delicious from the beginning, and the sundaes now are even better.  Plus, it is always better when the weather is warm.  Banner gets excited and by the time we pull into the drive-thru lane, she is looking at the window, where the good stuff comes out.  Parker used to get excited about this place so that he would jump into a full-body point as we drove by.  We didn’t stop nearly as often as he would have preferred.

At home, I was sitting at the workstation near the patio door when movement caught my eye.  At 10:30 in the morning, “Henry” was trotting down the drive toward the barn.  Our nephew named the resident possum at his home “Gary”, so this one, who has been living in the barn for a very long time, getting fat on cat food, needed his own name.  Henry’s coat looks rough, but his gait was that of a youngster.  He was much taller than I would have expected, and he was gaiting with his mouth open.  I suppose that even possums with a heavy coat get too warm in the 60s.  He was displaying some fearsome teeth, and he seemed to be in a hurry.  Since possums are, at least hypothetically, nocturnal, Henry must be one of those stay-up-late kind.  Perhaps he partied too far from home and didn’t leave himself enough time to get back.  I used to do that as a kid when I was out with friends riding horses.

Mocha is in the pasture on the other side of the drive from Henry.  She’s a darling girl, all 1400+ pounds of her.  Mocha was born on March 13, 2003 to a very old mother.  We had bought a small herd of cattle, and her “heavily-bred” mother was in the group.  We kept her mom in the barn near the house, and she was down for a while before Mocha was born.  “Goldie” was much too old to have been bred, and she couldn’t go with the herd across the pastures after Mocha was born.  Goldie became the first “retiree” to be kept on the farm.  And for an old girl, she had a good sense of humor and a very direct way of engaging with you when she wanted something.  Her technique was unmistakable.  She would look directly at you with intensity.  Perhaps cows also believe in telepathy.

Mocha uses this same method of communicating, but combined with a deep, low bellow.  She and most of her offspring have this easily identifiable voice that sounds like the horn of an ocean-liner.  And she and I are buds, so she expects me to listen.  We became buds when she was old enough to go out with the herd but smart enough not to come back in the evenings on her own.  I would walk across the pasture in the late afternoon calling for her, and as soon as she saw me, she would come running toward me and we would go back to the barn where she could get a full tummy from mom.

Goldie reached her late 20s, and she died from slipping down an embankment to the creek in deep snow, not due to illness or “old age”.  “19” was the next retiree, and another personality.  Mocha was retired about a year and a half ago, and she and 19 became pasture buddies.  The old ones are attended to, receiving more grooming from others than being the groomer.  In the past couple of winters, 19 was struggling.  This winter was her last.  She was in her early 20s.  The next retiree is Mocha’s First Daughter, Rosa.  I was there when Rosa was born.  Rosa is a lot like her mom, and she and the replacement heifers and her calf have been staying in the east pasture this winter with Mocha.

Kids need socialization, and Sunday was the date for the bull to be rotated back to the bull-pen, so the rest of the herd was put back together with the thought that Mocha could be fed without competition.  That clearly wasn’t going to work.  Mocha has some difficulty moving already, but once the others were moved to the barn for treatment, she began pacing from one gate to another, calling out in her foghorn voice.  So the “kid” and Rosa were put back into the east pasture with Mocha.  He has been doted on by his mother and grand-mother, so he won’t lack attention, and he won’t miss being picked on by that rascally heifer, who will be getting her due by those bigger than her.

So by the close of the day, all was at peace again on the farm.  Humans went to bed early, and Banner began snoring before we went to sleep.  It was a good day.

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DE-ICING – YOUR STEPS, YOUR SIDEWALK, YOUR ROAD

A re-purposing has been found for fracking waste, and it has been widely re-distributed already as de-icing material:

https://www.rollingstone.com/politics/politics-features/oil-gas-fracking-radioactive-investigation-937389/

Living not far from a mining area, when we drilled for a new well last year, it was a lesson in geology. We have a shallower well that tests clear for lead, but the new well initially had a high level of lead and cadmium. Other contaminants were not tested; lead is typically the higher level of toxic heavy metals in this area and it was used as the marker for whether the well casing was properly sealed. There is a shale level between the two aquifers in our area, and that shale level must be sealed from the lower aquifer for all new wells. The State maintains a map of well depth requirements that are based on where the shale is located. If there is a problem with the seal, water can carry down heavy metals from the area of contamination. So each new well must be certified by the State based on test results. When the initial samples showed that the contamination was not decreasing, a dye study revealed a problem with the integrity of the seal. So the well had to be re-drilled, and a camera used to identify the best place to install the seal. The new well has now been certified, but given that this property is close to a mining area and contamination has occurred, we installed an RO system for water for humans and Newfs.

The lesson in the areas of distribution of heavy metals makes the issues addressed in the article on de-icing materials clear, easy to recognize.

It also makes me wonder about an issue I’ve noticed with the Newfs since we have been here. All of the roads in this area are paved, which is convenient and nice for transportation needs. Our drive is gravel, for three reasons: asphalt contains a lot of toxic materials that our Newfs would otherwise walk on, gravel is a better footing for a Newf when walking, and gravel allows rainwater to follow a natural path. Too much concrete and asphalt reduces the efficiency of natural filtering. Plus, concrete and asphalt retain heat, which isn’t an asset for most of the year.

In general, I am strongly in favor of reclamation – Re-purpose, Re-use, Re-cycle, and first: Reduce. Materials that can’t be recycled safely and those that do not have a recycling option are low on my list of priorities. We can’t live sustainably until we figure out the whole process. Dumping on land, in air or in oceans is simply not a survivable option. The key issue in this case is safety.

For a long time, I walked the Newfs on the road for exercise. Walking on our property, which has a lot of trees and wildlife, means that the dogs pick up ticks. But one after one, I found that at some point they resisted wanting to go onto the road. I assumed it was heat from the road in summer initially, or fear of passing vehicles. But it continued during winter. Whenever de-icing material was applied, I would wait for rain before taking them onto the road again, thinking the salt was irritating their pads or the skin between their pads. Three Newfs associated something about walking on the road with a negative consequence. The first of those three developed sores on his feet, which he exacerbated by licking. Those sores turned out to be cancerous. The second one tended to have lack of immunity to health issues. Now the third one has a couple of de-pigmented spots, and she had begun licking her feet also. Last year I quit taking her onto the road for walks. Any of these three Newfs could have experienced these issues for reasons not related to the application of de-icing material, or their health status may have been additionally taxed by the de-icing materials.

The problem with re-purposing fracking waste is the variety of toxic materials present in that waste, and heavy metals such as lead, cadmium and arsenic will accumulate, on the roadsides if not in the asphalt. Contaminants present and levels will depend on the area where the mining occurred. The process of flushing out methane gas also flushes out contaminants. The same would be true for liquid de-icing materials applied to drives, sidewalks or steps. Without clearly identifying the material on the label, it is not possible to select a liquid product that is genuinely “pet-safe”.

Rock salt or sand would be a much more innocuous product to use for de-icing or slip resistance. A rug at a landing for steps will remove a lot of sand from Newf feet. Rock salt is also mined, as is table salt, but table salt must meet food safety requirements. Rock salt can have some naturally occurring contaminants, depending on the area where it was mined. Below is an article from a Pennsylvania study that includes test results for radioactive isotopes in rock salt, but does not provide comparison results for these isotopes in other salt sources. It discusses the differences between brine from traditional drilling for oil and gas, which has been used for many years, and brine from fracking:

http://files.dep.state.pa.us/water/Wastewater%20Management/WastewaterPortalFiles/Rock%20Salt%20Paper%20final%20052711.pdf

Keep your yards safe. Some contaminants accumulate and cannot be removed. Use more innocuous products when there are options.

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